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6,522 bytes added ,  15:11, 11 October 2020
You can already force the value to be a string with a leading /, as Template:Nowiki2 already does
local p={}

function p.main(frame)
local parent=frame.getParent(frame) or {}
local reserved_value={}
local reserved_function,reserved_contents
for k,v in pairs(parent.args or {}) do
_G[k]=tonumber(v) or v -- transfer every parameter directly to the global variable table
end
for k,v in pairs(frame.args or {}) do
_G[k]=tonumber(v) or v -- transfer every parameter directly to the global variable table
end
--- Alas Scribunto does NOT implement coroutines, according to
--- http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#string.format
--- this will not stop us from trying to implement one single lousy function call
if _G[1] then
reserved_function,reserved_contents=mw.ustring.match(_G[1],"^%s*(%a[^%s%(]*)%(([^%)]*)%)%s*$")
end
if reserved_contents then
local reserved_counter=0
repeat
reserved_counter=reserved_counter+1
reserved_value[reserved_counter]=_G[mw.ustring.match(reserved_contents,"([^%,]+)")]
reserved_contents=mw.ustring.match(reserved_contents,"[^%,]+,(.*)$")
until not reserved_contents
end
local reserved_arraypart=_G
while mw.ustring.match(reserved_function,"%.") do
reserved_functionpart,reserved_function=mw.ustring.match(reserved_function,"^(%a[^%.]*)%.(.*)$")
reserved_arraypart=reserved_arraypart[reserved_functionpart]
end
local reserved_call=reserved_arraypart[reserved_function]
if type(reserved_call)~="function" then
return tostring(reserved_call)
else reserved_output={reserved_call(unpack(reserved_value))}
return reserved_output[reserved_return or 1]
end
end

local function tonumberOrString(v)
return tonumber(v) or v:gsub("^\\", "", 1)
end

local function callWithTonumberOrStringOnPairs(f, ...)
local args = {}
for _, v in ... do
table.insert(args, tonumberOrString(v))
end
return (f(unpack(args)))
end

--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ipairsAtOffset

-- This is an iterator for arrays. It can be used like ipairs, but with
-- specified i as first index to iterate. i is an offset from 1
--
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
local function ipairsAtOffset(t, i)
local f, s, i0 = ipairs(t)
return f, s, i0+i
end

local function get(s)
local G = _G; for _ in mw.text.gsplit(
mw.text.trim(s, '%s'), '%s*%.%s*'
) do
G = G[_]
end
return G
end

--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- call
--
-- This function is usually useful for debugging template parameters.
-- Prefix parameter with backslash (\) to force interpreting parameter as string.
-- The leading backslash will be removed before passed to Lua function.
--
-- Example:
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.log|a|1|2|3}} will return results of mw.log('a', 1, 2, 3)
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.logObject|\a|321|\321| \321 }} will return results of mw.logObject('a', 321, '321', ' \\321 ')
--
-- This example show the debugging to see which Unicode characters are allowed in template parameters,
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x0061}}}} return 97
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x0000}}}} return 65533
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x0001}}}} return 65533
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|string.format|0x%04x|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x0002}}}}}} return 0xfffd
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|string.format|0x%04x|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x007e}}}}}} return 0x007e
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|string.format|0x%04x|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x007f}}}}}} return 0x007f
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|string.format|0x%04x|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x0080}}}}}} return 0x0080
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|call|string.format|0x%04x|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.codepoint|{{#invoke:LuaCall|call|mw.ustring.char|0x00a0}}}}}} return 0x00a0
--
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.call(frame)
return callWithTonumberOrStringOnPairs(get(frame.args[1]),
ipairsAtOffset(frame.args, 1)
)
end

--local TableTools = require('Module:TableTools')
--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- get
--
-- Example:
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get| math.pi }} will return value of math.pi
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get|math|pi}} will return value of math.pi
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get| math |pi}} will return value of _G[' math '].pi
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get|_G| math.pi }} will return value of _G[' math.pi ']
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get|obj.a.5.c}} will return value of obj.a['5'].c
-- {{#invoke:LuaCall|get|obj|a|5|c}} will return value of obj.a[5].c
--
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.get(frame)
-- #frame.args always return 0, regardless of number of unnamed
-- template parameters, so check manually instead
if frame.args[2] == nil then
-- not do tonumber() for this args style,
-- always treat it as string,
-- so 'obj.1' will mean obj['1'] rather obj[1]
return get(frame.args[1])
else
local G = _G
for _, v in ipairs(frame.args) do
G = G[tonumberOrString(v)]
end
return G
end
end

--[[
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- invoke
--
-- This function is used by Template:Invoke
--
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
function p.invoke(frame)
local func
local offset
if frame.args[1] ~= nil then
local m = require('Module:' .. frame.args[1])
if frame.args[2] ~= nil then
func = m[frame.args[2]]
frame.args = frame:getParent().args
offset = 0
else
frame.args = frame:getParent().args
func = m[frame.args[1]]
offset = 1
end
else
frame.args = frame:getParent().args
func = require('Module:' .. frame.args[1])[frame.args[2]]
offset = 2
end
local args = {}
for _, v in ipairsAtOffset(frame.args, offset) do
table.insert(args, v)
end
frame.args = args
return func(frame)
end

return p
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